As a boss, you not only need to have business ability and leadership ability, but also need to have some financial and tax knowledge. Financial and tax knowledge is an indispensable part of enterprise operation, especially in tax payment, financial statements and other aspects, which requires the boss to have certain cognitive and operational capabilities. Next, we will discuss the four major financial and tax knowledge that the boss should have at least from four aspects.

First, the boss needs to understand the differences between different types of enterprises. Limited companies, joint-stock companies, partnerships, sole proprietorships and individual businesses all have their own characteristics. For example, self-employed businesses are suitable for self-employed businesses and enjoy less tax policies, while limited companies and joint-stock companies are suitable for larger enterprises and enjoy more preferential policies. Understanding the differences between different types of enterprises can help the boss better choose the type suitable for his own enterprise, thus reducing the tax burden and improving the profitability of the enterprise.
Secondly, the boss needs to know three types of taxes: value-added tax, corporate income tax and personal income tax. Among them, VAT is required to be paid when transactions and revenues occur, and has nothing to do with whether the enterprise is profitable. The corporate income tax is required to be paid after the enterprise gains profits. The individual income tax not only includes the individual income tax withheld and remitted by the enterprise for employees, but also includes the tax required to be paid by shareholders for dividends and equity transfer. Understanding the specific conditions of these taxes can help the boss better grasp the key points and precautions of tax payment, thus reducing the tax burden of enterprises.
Third, the boss needs to know what preferential policies the enterprise can enjoy. In order to encourage the development of enterprises, the government has provided some preferential tax policies, such as tax reduction, tax rebate, etc. If the boss doesn't know what preferential policies the enterprise can enjoy, he will miss some tax saving opportunities. Therefore, the boss needs to know the type of enterprise, industry and the latest preferential policies of the government, so as to choose the most suitable policy for his own enterprise.
In addition, as a boss, you should understand the tax risks of your enterprise and how to avoid tax risks. For some enterprises, they may need to audit their financial statements to ensure the authenticity and accuracy of financial statements and avoid fraud or tax evasion. In addition, it is also necessary to master the knowledge of how to correctly handle the tax affairs of enterprises, including tax declaration, tax planning, tax review, tax litigation, etc.
Finally, the boss needs to know some laws and regulations related to the enterprise, including enterprise law, contract law, labor law, etc. These laws and regulations have an important impact on the business management and risk control of enterprises. If the boss does not understand the relevant laws and regulations, he may commit illegal acts in the business operation, resulting in unnecessary legal risks and economic losses.
To sum up, as a boss, you should have some financial and tax knowledge, including understanding the differences between different types of enterprises, being familiar with tax policies, avoiding tax risks, and mastering relevant laws and regulations. Only by mastering these knowledge can we manage the enterprise better and provide guarantee for the healthy development of the enterprise.