Let the world understand the Communist Party of China -- The Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee cited international hot discussions
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 23 (reporter Hao Weiwei and Liu Jian) "On the morning of November 8, when more than 300 members and alternate members of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China began to attend a four-day closed door meeting, the sunny weather had melted some ice and snow." On November 8, the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China opened in Beijing, and Spanish newspaper Le Monde The report will be issued as soon as possible.
At the same time, Reuters, the New York Times, Tass News Agency and many other international media also paid close attention to the conference. "A particularly important conference", "a landmark resolution", "this resolution will affect China's domestic politics and society in the coming decades", "have an important impact on the 21st century"... "The Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee" has appeared in the important position of the world's major media websites, becoming the hot topic of the international community.
This is an important meeting held at the historical intersection of the "two centenary goals" on the occasion of the centenary of China's Communist Party. A century of struggle has changed the world; Start a new journey and move forward bravely. Why can the Communist Party of China, what is the secret of the "Chinese miracle", and what does the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation mean for human development? Through tracking and observing the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the world has gained clearer and richer answers, as well as a better understanding of the original mission, political character, value pursuit and spiritual style of the world's largest ruling party.
This is a ship driving in the waters of Yangluo Port District, Wuhan, Hubei Province, photographed by UAV on August 13, 2018. (Photographed by Xinhua News Agency reporter Xiao Yijiu)
Exploring the system code: "The Communist Party of China is the fundamental creator of the 'Chinese miracle'"
What does a latecomer country with a large population rely on to complete the industrialization process of western countries for hundreds of years in decades? An unbiased overseas scholar and observer decoded the "Chinese miracle" and formed such a consensus: the Communist Party of China plays a special role in the struggle of the Chinese nation to seek the great rejuvenation, and "the leadership of the Party" is the core system password of the "Chinese miracle".
"The Communist Party of China is the fundamental founder of the 'Chinese miracle'. In the process of China's modernization, it has always been at the core of the design and implementation of economic and social policies," said Eduardo Regardo, a senior researcher at the Cuban Center for International Political Studies.
Kavins Adhill, a Kenyan scholar on international issues, called the Communist Party of China "the core engine of China's socio-economic transformation". He pointed out that it is this "core engine" that unites all forces and creates national stability and prosperity.
At 10:30 on June 25, a Fuxing High Altitude Electric Double Source EMU slowly left Lhasa Railway Station and headed for Linzhi City. This marks the completion and opening of the 435km long Lalin Railway with a design speed of 160km/h, the completion of the first electrified railway in Tibet, and the full coverage of Fuxing Railway in 31 provinces, autonomous regions and cities. (Photographed by Jue Guo, a reporter from Xinhua News Agency)
Xie Monil, President of Cambodia China Relations Development Association, believes that "the Chinese miracle" cannot be separated from "a strong ruling party", and the leadership of the Communist Party of China has ensured "the continuity of policies and the stability of development".
"What is the Communist Party of China and what to do", the "fundamental question" emphasized at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, provides a key for the international community to understand the Communist Party of China and understand China's political civilization.
Zyuganov, Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, believes that the key to the remarkable achievements of the Communist Party of China under the leadership of the Communist Party of China is to always adhere to the original mission of seeking happiness for the people and rejuvenation for the nation.
The Chairman of the Finnish Communist Party, Yuha Peka Vaisanin, attended the 2017 high-level dialogue between the Communist Party of China and the world political parties and this year's summit of leaders of the Communist Party of China and the world political parties, paying close attention to the experience of the Communist Party of China in governing the party and the country. In his view, the Communist Party of China has put forward the development thought of taking the people as the center, developing the people's democracy throughout the process, and ensuring that the people are the masters of the country. This political exploration and practice is of great significance for upholding and developing Marxism.
With such a long history, such a large scale, and so long in power, how can the Communist Party of China jump out of the historical cycle of chaos control? "Comrade Mao Zedong gave the first answer in the Yan'an cave, which is' Only when the people get up to supervise the government, the government will not relax '; after a hundred years of struggle, especially the new practice since the 18th National Congress of the Party, our party has given the second answer, which is self revolution." General Secretary Xi Jinping's explanation left a deep impression on people.
Charles Onunayizhu, director of the Nigerian Center for Chinese Studies, said that the Communist Party of China is good at summing up experience and has a strong capacity for self innovation and vitality. The world has witnessed the growth and maturity of the Communist Party of China in terms of leadership and governing ability.
"What will the Communist Party of China strive for in the new century?" Singapore's Lianhe Morning Post believed that, in addition to building a modern socialist power and realizing the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, "the Communist Party of China also needs to achieve the modern paradigm of Marxist party governance".
Learning governance wisdom: "Studying the CPC's theory of governance will certainly lead to many inspirations"
On November 16, Xinhua News Agency broadcast the full text of the Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Significant Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party's Centennial Struggle in Chinese, English, French, Spanish, Russian, Arab, Portuguese, Japanese, German and other languages. The international media noted that the resolution "focuses on the historic achievements and changes since the 18th CPC National Congress".
Self confidence, self-improvement, integrity and innovation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has led the Chinese people to create great achievements in socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. Overseas scholars and observers who have always been concerned about China's development have a real feeling and strong resonance.
Leia Bessie, a French expert on China, sincerely admires the fight against poverty. "We have seen China's great achievements through hard work, and China has proved that its path of exploration is successful."
Regalado, a senior researcher of the Cuban Center for International Political Studies who has visited China many times, has deep feelings for "promoting high-quality development", and believes that "it is also important to strengthen the construction of ecological civilization and adhere to the harmonious coexistence between man and nature".
Vaisanin, Chairman of the Finnish Communist Party, saw the broad prospects of China's development from such new era Chinese policies as "comprehensively deepening reform and opening up", "promoting common prosperity" and "promoting self-reliance in science and technology".
Yuri Tafrowski, a professor at the People's Friendship University of Russia, believes that "accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with domestic circulation as the main body and domestic and international double circulation promoting each other" shows that the CPC pays more attention to people's welfare. "China will become a country with a large middle class and a large internal market".
"Unswervingly 'fight tigers',' shoot flies' and 'hunt foxes'" "we cannot simply talk about heroes based on GDP growth rate" "reform is only ongoing and not completed" "green water and green mountains are golden mountains"... From these original new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of governance, the world has a deeper understanding of the ruling logic of the Communist Party of China, They also constantly learn from the experience of the Communist Party of China in governing the country.
As one of the translators of the Cambodian version of Xi Jinping's Talk on Governance, Xie Monil, President of the Association for the Development of Cambodia China Relations, has made in-depth research on the theory of anti-poverty with Chinese characteristics, and has also promoted the launch of the Cambodia China Friendship Poverty Alleviation Demonstration Village Project. He said: "If all countries can study the theory of the Communist Party of China governing the country well, they will certainly get a lot of inspiration."
On November 18, technicians from Huimin County Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Yinfeng Edible Fungus Cooperative in Shandong Province gave technical guidance to farmers on planting and processing of tremella. (Photographed by Guo Xulei, a reporter from Xinhua News Agency)
The Pakistan Observer published a commentator's article pointing out that the practice and achievements of the Communist Party of China have made a historic contribution to the development of human modernization. Pakistan should learn from China's development experience and implement the overall policy of common prosperity to achieve political stability, social harmony and sustainable economic development of the country.
Prime Minister Pankan of Laos said that the resolution adopted at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China further strengthened Laos' determination and confidence to take the socialist road. Laos is willing to actively learn from the spirit of the Plenary Session and work with China to develop the socialist cause with their own characteristics.
Ask about the future of mankind: "This oriental world view will help build a more peaceful and prosperous world"
When reporting on the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the website of Le Figaro, a French newspaper, used the title: "A century of history, in order to better lock the future."
Summarizing the centennial history of the Communist Party of China and pointing out China's future path, the "future" is another important perspective for the international community to interpret the conference. By observing the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee against the background of a century of changes in the world, we can better understand its significance for the global future.
"The Party not only seeks happiness for the Chinese people, rejuvenation for the Chinese nation, but also progress for mankind and great harmony for the world." Among the "Ten Insists" that profoundly summarize the historical experience of the Chinese Communist Party in its century of struggle, "Insist on the world" is one of them.
Douglas McWilliams, vice chairman of the British Center for Economic and Business Research, said: "China is constantly expanding its opening up and creating cooperation opportunities for enterprises in various countries, including European enterprises. This is not only conducive to China's own development, but also conducive to the development of countries around the world."
Hamdan Shakir, senior editor of "Maldives News Network", believes that the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee has a "far-reaching and extensive impact" on the world, and China's policies directly affect the well-being of the people in developing countries who have received China's help. "The CPC's emphasis on comprehensively promoting major country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics and building a community with a shared future for mankind is a positive signal for developing countries.".
This is the container terminal of Piraeus Port in Greece on September 6, 2019. (Xinhua News Agency, photographed by Leftris Pachalis)
Pakistan youth Muaz Awan, who is studying for a doctorate at Tianjin University, has a personal experience of this. As a landmark project of jointly building the "Belt and Road", the Pakistan China Economic Corridor has brought new development opportunities to his country. "The construction of the Pakistan China Economic Corridor has brought jobs to my compatriots, improved the country's power generation capacity, and improved the level of connectivity of the transportation network." Arwan said, "I look forward to the construction of the corridor to a new level, so that the people of the two countries can share more fruitful development achievements."
In the view of Evandro Carvalho, a professor of the Vargas Foundation in Brazil, China's diplomacy in the new era is more active and promising, and a series of Chinese plans have been proposed to solve the problem of the era of "what's wrong with the world, what should we do?". "The concept of a community with a shared future for mankind embodies the traditional Chinese culture of seeking common ground while reserving differences, and harmony without difference. It emphasizes respect for differences between different countries, so it is more inclusive. In the long run, this oriental world view will help build a more peaceful and prosperous world.". (Participating journalists: Lin Chaohui, Bai Lin, Mao Pengfei, Hu Xiaoguang, Chen Jing, Guo Jun, Tang Ji, Jiang Chao, Zhang Jianhua, Wang Huihui, Tang Lu, Chen Weihua, Zhao Yan)
Must achieve high-quality development (study and implement the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee)
The Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Significant Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party's Centennial Struggle (hereinafter referred to as the Resolution) adopted at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasizes that innovation must be the first driving force, coordination must be an endogenous feature, green must be a universal form, openness must be the only way, and sharing must be the fundamental purpose of high-quality development, so as to promote the quality reform of economic development Efficiency reform and power reform. Achieving high-quality development is the unity of China's economic and social development history, practice and theory, and the fundamental path to start the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and achieve the second century goal. We should thoroughly understand the spirit and essence of the Resolution and put high-quality development through all aspects and links of economic and social development.
I. Achieving high-quality development is the unity of China's economic and social development history, practice and theory
Looking back at the centennial history of the Party, our Party, in the process of leading the people of the country in revolution, construction and reform, has constantly summarized both positive and negative experiences. Proceeding from China's historical tradition, cultural accumulation and basic national conditions, it has grasped the historical characteristics of different stages, carried out intelligent practical exploration, and has been upgraded to ideological theory in time to guide practice more scientifically, It has created two miracles: rapid economic development and long-term social stability.
Historically, high-quality development was formed in the process of our Party's promoting economic construction to advanced forms. It is a historical process to move towards high-quality development. In the early days of the founding of New China, China's economic and social development was facing a situation of poverty and two whites. The state concentrated resources to establish an independent and relatively complete industrial system and national economic system in a short time. The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China stressed that the focus of the work of the whole Party and the attention of the whole people should be shifted to socialist modernization, and the task of reform and opening up should be put forward. The Twelfth National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the economic construction goal of quadrupling the total annual output value of industry and agriculture by the end of the 20th century. Since then, China's economy has experienced a period of accelerated development, with production potential constantly released, production factors effectively utilized, and the economic scale growing. At the same time, the mode of economic growth is relatively extensive, the economic structure is unreasonable, the constraints of energy, resources, environment, etc. are increasingly prominent, and the transformation of the mode of economic development has increasingly attracted the attention of the Party Central Committee. The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China stressed the issue of economic efficiency and economic structure, and proposed to gradually shift from extensive management to intensive management. The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed a sustainable development strategy, and the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further defined the strategic task of accelerating the transformation of the economic development mode. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The Party Central Committee has proposed to adapt to, grasp and lead the new normal of economic development, and unswervingly implement the new development concept. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, based on the major changes in the development stage and major social contradictions, and after full demonstration, clearly put forward that China's economy has shifted from a stage of rapid growth to a stage of high-quality development.
In practice, high-quality development is the need of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Practice calls for high-quality development. At present, the main social contradiction in China has been transformed into the contradiction between the people's growing needs for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development. Imbalance and inadequacy are essentially the low quality of development. In the economic system, some of our fields are already close to modernization, some are still semi modern, and some are inefficient and outdated. At this stage, China's production function is changing, the factors of economic development, the combination mode, and the allocation efficiency are changing, and the hard constraints faced are increasing significantly. The constraints of resources and environment are getting closer to the upper limit. Carbon peaking and carbon neutrality have become an important framework for China's medium - and long-term development. High quality development and scientific and technological innovation have become the process of finding the optimal solution under multiple constraints. In the stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we mainly solve the problem of quantity; In the stage of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, we must solve the problem of quality, and achieve sustained growth in quantity in the substantial improvement of quality.
Theoretically, high-quality development is a major theoretical innovation for our party to grasp the law of development from practice to practice. The theory of economic development must keep pace with the times. Marxist epistemology emphasizes that new theories originate from new practice, and new practice needs new theoretical guidance. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has made the judgment that economic development is facing "superposition of three phases" and that economic development has entered the new normal, emphasizing that we cannot simply judge heroes by GDP growth rate, and we must deepen supply side structural reform. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made the judgment that China's economy has turned to a stage of high-quality development, and the Resolution further emphasized high-quality development. These thoughts are interlinked and systematically answer the questions of "how to look at" the economic situation and "how to do" the economic work. The important discourse on promoting high-quality development, together with the new normal of economic development, deepening supply side structural reform, overall development and security, implementing the new development concept, and building a new development pattern, has become an important part of Xi Jinping's economic thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era, and is the latest achievement of Marxist political economy. These important thoughts are the fundamental ideological guarantee for China's economic development to achieve historic achievements and historic changes since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and are important guiding ideology that must be adhered to for a long time in the process of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.
II. Scientifically grasp the connotation requirements of high-quality development
High quality development is the development that reflects the new development concept. We must adhere to the unity of innovation, coordination, green, open and shared development.
（1） High quality development is people centred development. Human is the basic component of the economic system, involving both demand and supply. It is not only the main body of consumption, but also the main body of production and innovation. It is the most dynamic factor of production. Meeting the needs of the people is the fundamental purpose of socialist production and the fundamental force to promote high-quality development. The new growth point and new driving force of China's economy are contained in solving the outstanding problems of common concern to the people, and arise in the process of improving the quality of human capital. High quality development is to return to the source of development and maximize the social utility of the largest number of people. Entering a new stage of development, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has placed greater importance on achieving common prosperity for all people. We must adhere to promoting high-quality development and common prosperity through joint hard work. We must mobilize the enthusiasm and initiative of the whole society in the broadest and most effective way, and improve the quality of human capital and professional skills of the whole society, We will expand the middle-income group, refrain from egalitarianism, kill the rich to help the poor, kill the rich to become poor, avoid falling into the trap of welfarism, and work together to modernize through the joint efforts of more than 1.4 billion people.
（2） High quality development is the development of enhanced macroeconomic stability. Economic growth tends to show cyclical fluctuations, but big ups and downs will destroy factors of production and social wealth. According to the history of economic growth in various countries, some economies with high growth have experienced great ups and downs, and often have never recovered. Under the conditions that the world is facing unprecedented changes in a century and the global economy is full of uncertainty, macro stability has become a scarce resource. High quality development should pay more attention to the supply side, and improve economic stability by optimizing the economic structure. The macro-economy is an unbroken continuous process, and we should always adhere to the general tone of seeking progress while maintaining stability. The Resolution proposes to improve macroeconomic governance, innovate macro-control ideas and methods, and enhance the autonomy of macroeconomic policies. We should continue to implement them, especially in the light of economic fluctuations, do a good job in cross cycle design and countercyclical adjustment of macro policies, and strengthen expectation management. The transition from high-speed growth to high-quality development is a period of high risk. We should adhere to the bottom line thinking, prevent and resolve various major risks, especially systemic risks, and focus on using high-quality development to fundamentally prevent and resolve various risks, so as to achieve a long-term balance between stable growth and risk prevention.
（3） Competitive enterprises are the micro foundation of high-quality development. High quality development must take the cultivation of excellent enterprises with core competitiveness as an important starting point of various economic policies, and truly lay a solid micro foundation for a high standard market system. The economy is good for enterprises. Residents have jobs, the government has taxes, finance has support, and society has security. At present, China's large enterprises are large but not strong. Although the number of enterprises ranked among the world's top 500 in the past two years has ranked first in the world, they mainly rely on scale. There is still a gap between innovation leadership and international competitiveness and the world-class level. A large number of small enterprises have strong vitality, but their market competitiveness is weak and their upgrading ability is insufficient. State owned enterprises should continue to deepen reform and participate in market competition in an efficient and fair manner. A large number of private enterprises should develop in the direction of "specialization, refinement and novelty", and unify the entrepreneurial spirit of daring to take risks and the standardization of corporate governance. Foreign funded enterprises are very important for achieving high-quality development. We should encourage the introduction of more competitive products, technologies and services, create value in higher level competition, and achieve mutual benefit and win-win results. Entrepreneurs are factor integrators, market pioneers and innovation promoters. Entrepreneurs are like fish. They swim when the water quality and temperature are appropriate. We should create a good market environment for entrepreneurs so that they can play a role.
（4） High quality development is innovation driven development. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that we should adhere to the core position of innovation in China's overall modernization drive. The CPC Central Committee has raised the importance of innovation to an unprecedented height. Innovation drive is a defining feature of high-quality development. High quality development is the development of innovation as the first driving force. Only innovation drive can promote China's economy from extensional expansion to connotative development. We must fully realize that due to profound changes in the world situation and national conditions, scientific and technological innovation is not only a development issue, but also a survival issue for China. The key to successfully surmounting the middle-income trap lies in whether the leap from factor input driven to technological innovation driven can be realized. Since the end of World War II, many countries have started the process of industrialization and even crossed the threshold of middle and high income for a short time. However, only a few countries, such as South Korea, Singapore and Israel, have truly crossed the middle-income trap and become developed countries, all of which occupy key positions in global innovation and industrial chain division. Improving total factor productivity, labor productivity, scientific and technological contribution rate, human capital accumulation, etc. are all directly related to innovation. The Resolution stressed that we should adhere to the innovation driven development strategy. We should strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological strength, strengthen basic research, speed up the breakthrough of "choke" technologies in important fields, and master more "trump card" technologies. Basic research capacity is the source of national innovation vitality, and must be vigorously strengthened. Breaking through a key technology can often create a subdivided industry, and then revitalize the entire industry, and ultimately form a positive driving force for the high-quality development of the entire economy. We should adjust and optimize the structure of science and technology, truly form an innovation system with enterprises as the main body, give play to the leading and supporting role of large enterprises, support small and medium-sized enterprises to become an important birthplace of innovation, and strengthen international cooperation in innovation. We will strengthen the creation, protection and application of intellectual property rights. We will improve the incentive mechanism for scientific and technological innovation and the evaluation mechanism for science and technology, and implement such mechanisms as the "military order", the "unveiling" and the "lump sum system" for scientific research funds. Reform the management of scientific research funds, and give scientists greater power to determine technical routes, control funds, and allocate resources. We will explore ways to endow scientific researchers with the ownership and long-term use rights of scientific and technological achievements. Accelerate the formation and implementation of an evaluation system conducive to the research and innovation of scientific and technological talents.
（5） High quality development should adhere to marketization, legalization and internationalization. High quality development needs to strengthen the market mechanism, form benign competition, reduce institutional transaction costs, and establish a unified, open and orderly high standard market system. The essence of the socialist market economy is a rule of law economy. It must be guided by the protection of property rights, the maintenance of contracts, the unification of the market, equal exchange, fair competition, and effective supervision, improve the legal system of the socialist market economy, and provide a fair, stable, and predictable rule of law environment for market activities. High quality development should be dynamically improved in high-level international competition, promote institutional openness of rules, regulations, standards, etc., and enhance the attractiveness of China's market and the international competitiveness of Chinese enterprises. Marketization, rule of law and internationalization complement each other, which is the basic institutional requirement for cultivating and attracting world-class elements and high-quality micro entities. It must be promoted comprehensively to build a more mature and stereotyped socialist market economy system.
（6） High quality development is ecological priority and green development. Green is the background of high-quality development. General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly stressed that "green waters and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains", mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand are a community of life, and should be protected and managed in an integrated way. We will promote major projects to protect and repair important ecosystems and build an ecological security barrier system. Implement the strictest ecological environment protection system. To achieve high-quality development, it is necessary to gradually and orderly realize the comprehensive green and low-carbon transformation of China's production and lifestyle under the framework of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality. This is an extensive and profound economic and social systematic change. It is necessary to adhere to the concept of system, promote carbon peak and carbon neutrality in a coordinated manner, and handle the relationship between development and emission reduction, overall and partial, short-term and long-term in accordance with the principle of "national coordination, saving priority, two wheel drive, internal and external unblocked, and risk prevention". We should improve green and low-carbon policies and market systems, and give full play to the role of market mechanisms as incentives and constraints. In depth study on how to achieve green and low-carbon development under the current coal based energy structure in China. Solve ecological and environmental problems in promoting green and low-carbon development, promote green and low-carbon technology to make major breakthroughs, and accelerate the formation of an industrial structure, production mode, lifestyle, and spatial pattern that saves resources and protects the environment. Deeply participate in global environmental and climate governance, and guide international cooperation in tackling climate change.
III. Strengthen the impetus and guarantee for achieving high-quality development
High quality development is the theme of the next stage of development. We should earnestly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Plenary Sessions of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, identify the contradictions faced in development, adhere to the problem orientation, face the main constraints in all aspects, and accelerate the transformation of all aspects of work to the track of high-quality development.
First, we need to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern. The CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core proposed to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with domestic circulation as the main body and domestic and international double circulation promoting each other, which is a major strategy to promote high-quality development. At present, the unsmooth circulation of the national economy and industry is a prominent contradiction we are facing. We should take scientific and technological innovation as the key to unblock the domestic circulation, and concentrate our efforts on tackling the key core technologies. We should give full play to the advantages of China's super large market, provide application scenarios for the iteration of new products, new technologies and new formats, and promote the optimization and upgrading of the supply chain industry chain. It is necessary to rely on the domestic circulation to attract high-quality commodities and resource elements from the world, enhance the viscosity of the supply chain, stabilize the layout of the industrial chain, and promote a more smooth domestic and international double circulation. We should better coordinate development and security, and firmly hold the bottom line of security.
Second, we should focus on deepening supply side structural reform. The main contradiction facing China's economic operation lies in the supply side. The key to achieving high-quality development is to improve the level and quality of the supply system and better adapt to, lead and create new demand. We will expand the real economy and accelerate the building of a manufacturing power. We should deepen the structural reform of the financial supply side, strengthen the reform of the governance structure, improve the ability and level of the financial system to serve the real economy, promote the coordinated development of the real economy and finance, and achieve a high-level cycle of "technology industry finance". The capital market plays a leading role in the financial operation. We should adhere to the policy of "building systems, non-interference and zero tolerance", build a standardized, transparent, open, dynamic and resilient capital market, and make it a hub to promote scientific and technological innovation and the transformation and upgrading of the real economy. Adapt to the digital trend, develop the digital economy, promote the technological transformation of traditional industries, and develop strategic emerging industries. In the process of adhering to the supply side structural reform as the main line, we should pay attention to the demand side management, adhere to the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, and always organically combine expanding domestic demand with deepening the supply side structural reform. Infrastructure construction shall be carried out moderately in advance. We will orderly implement carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, strengthen national coordination, improve energy consumption control mechanisms, and promote the elimination of backward production capacity through market competition. We will implement the strategy of coordinated regional development and create a high-quality growth pole. We should adhere to the orientation that housing is for living, not for speculation. We should implement policies and classified guidance according to the city, focus on stabilizing land prices, housing prices and expectations, implement a long-term mechanism in the real estate market, comply with the needs of residents for high-quality housing, better solve the housing problem of residents, and promote the steady and healthy development and virtuous cycle of the real estate industry.
Third, we must always adhere to reform and opening up. Socialist modernization is a dynamic process of continuous adjustment, reform and improvement. Entering a new stage of development and promoting high-quality development, the reform task facing us is more complex and arduous. We must emancipate our minds and promote reform and opening up to achieve major breakthroughs in key areas and key links with pioneering spirit and professional attitude. Focus on promoting that the prices of land, finance, science and technology, data and other elements are determined by the market, rationalize the price mechanism of coal, electricity and other energy, encourage the development of green energy, and expand the breadth and depth of reform around improving the efficiency of resource allocation, smoothing the economic cycle, and enhancing effective incentives. China's policy of opening to the outside world will not change, today and in the future. We should promote the transformation of China's opening up from an opening based on the flow of commodities and factors to an opening based on rules and other institutions, and accelerate the construction of an institutional system and a regulatory model that are connected with the prevailing international rules. Participation in the market competition of developed economies and the introduction of high-tech and high-quality direct investment from developed economies should be regarded as an important aspect of improving the level of opening up. We will promote the high-quality development of the Belt and Road Initiative, and bring in high-quality imports and go global at a high level. We will promote the improvement of the global economic governance system, hold high the banner of economic globalization, negotiate and actively join high-level free trade agreements, promote the formation of a more compact and stable global economic system, and form a positive feedback effect with high-quality domestic development.
Fourth, we must always adhere to the "two unswervingly" principle. Our party has summed up the experience of socialist construction and formed the basic socialist economic systems, such as the public ownership as the main body, the common development of diversified ownership economies, the distribution according to work as the main body, the coexistence of multiple distribution methods, and the socialist market economy system. This is a great creation of the party and the people. We must adhere to, consolidate, improve, and develop well. The stability of the basic economic system and the major policies of the state is just a need for micro entities. To achieve high-quality development, we must implement the requirements of the Resolution, unswervingly consolidate and develop the public economy, and unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public economy. We should support state-owned capital and state-owned enterprises to become stronger, better and larger, and enhance the competitiveness, innovation, control, influence and risk resistance of the state-owned economy. We should build a pro government business relationship, and promote the healthy development of the non-public economy and the healthy growth of non-public economic people. We should have a deep understanding of the social psychological characteristics, understand what the market cares about and worries about, strengthen the guidance of expectations, improve the level of policy formulation, do a good job in policy evaluation and communication with the market, adhere to the problem orientation, and introduce more high-quality policies to serve micro subjects. Strengthen market supervision and anti-monopoly regulation, prevent disorderly expansion of capital, maintain market order, and guide orderly and healthy development of capital elements. To adapt to the development trend of the new economy, we should not only strengthen the supervision of the platform economy, but also encourage the innovation of the platform economy, and cultivate platform enterprises with first-class international competitiveness. We should promote entrepreneurship, fully trust, rely on and respect entrepreneurs, and give play to the important role of entrepreneurs in promoting enterprise innovation and improving enterprise competitiveness.
The centennial history of the Party profoundly enlightens us that adhering to the leadership of the Party is the fundamental guarantee for our victory. Promoting high-quality development is a profound change related to the overall economic and social situation. We must strengthen the Party's unified leadership and strategic planning for economic work, and improve the Party's system and mechanism for leading economic work. Under the leadership of the Party, we should accurately judge the historical stage we are in and the major contradictions we are facing, formulate the correct major strategy from the long-term trend, and persevere in promoting it to achieve high-quality development. We have embarked on a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way. We should closely focus on this great historical goal, take the implementation of the economic decisions and arrangements of the Central Committee of the Party as a political task, shoulder heavy burdens, dare to take on responsibilities, and creatively promote all work in combination with reality. Party members and cadres should be tempered in promoting high-quality development, enhance their enthusiasm and initiative, improve their ability to promote high-quality development, carry forward the spirit of professionalism, and solve various problems with rational thinking. Adhere to problem oriented and goal oriented, strengthen investigation and research, and carry out work in a pragmatic manner. High quality development ultimately depends on high-quality talents. It is necessary to implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech at the Central Talent Work Conference, adhere to the Party's management of talents, deeply implement the talent power strategy, deepen the reform of the talent development system and mechanism, cultivate, introduce and use talents in an all-round way, and accelerate the construction of the world's important talent center and innovation highland, Provide strong talent support for high-quality development.
People's Daily (November 24, 2021, edition 06)
The Central Propaganda Group preached the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee in Qingdao: understanding and grasping the Resolution as an organic whole
Xining, Nov. 24 (Hu Zhongyi and Zhang Tianfu) - The Central Propaganda Group learned to implement the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) at the Youth Propaganda Report Meeting held in Xining, Qinghai Province on the 23rd.
Chen Li, a member of the Central Propaganda League and director of the Academic and Editorial Committee of the Central Academy of Party History and Literature, delivered a lecture report. The report meeting was presided over by Wang Jianjun, Secretary of the CPC Qinghai Provincial Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress. Xin Changxing, Deputy Secretary of the CPC Qinghai Provincial Committee and Governor of Qinghai Province, and Dorje Redan, Chairman of the CPPCC Provincial Committee, attended the report meeting.
Chen Li said that the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was a very important meeting held at an important historical moment and a critical historical juncture at the intersection of two 100 year histories on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC. It was a meeting to carry forward the past and usher in the future. The most important outcome of the plenary session was the adoption of the Resolution of the CPC Central Committee on the Significant Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party's Centennial Struggle.
Chen Li pointed out that the Resolution reviewed the centennial struggle of the Party, summarized the major achievements and historical experience of the centennial struggle of the Party, focused on explaining the historical achievements, historical changes and new experiences of the cause of the Party and the country since the 18th National Congress of the Party, and put forward clear requirements for achieving the second centennial goal, "This is a programmatic document of Marxism, a political declaration of the Chinese Communists in the new era to keep in mind their original mission, adhere to and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics, and an action guide to learn from history, create the future, and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."
Chen Li suggested that when studying and implementing the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, we should regard the Resolution as an organic whole and comprehensively and systematically understand and grasp it. We should deeply understand and grasp the significance of summarizing the major achievements and historical experience of the Party in its centennial struggle, the original mission and major achievements of the Party in its centennial struggle, and the historic achievements, historic changes and new experience of the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, We should deeply grasp Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, the latest achievement of the sinicization of Marxism, the decisive significance of the "two establishment", and the clear requirements for achieving the second century goal.
Wang Jianjun said that the preaching had principles, theories, reasons, philosophies, and truths. It was a high-level preaching and just the right coaching. Director Chen Li explained the content of knowledge, thought, spirit and value contained in the Resolution in a very substantial way. In accordance with the unified deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the provincial Party committee, we should make great efforts to learn the original text of the Resolution, truly understand it, and truly apply what we have learned.
The report meeting was held in the form of video conference, with main venue, branch venue, etc. (End)
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